男，博士，研究员，博士生导师；国家杰出青年基金获得者，“百千万人才工程”国家级人选，享受国务院政府特殊津贴人员；土壤养分管理与污染修复国家研究中心副主任。1991年毕业于浙江农业大学（现浙江大学）土壤学与农业化学系，1994、1997年在中国科学院沈阳应用生态研究所分别获硕士、博士学位。先后在香港浸会大学、澳大利亚墨尔本大学和拉筹伯大学、英国洛桑试验站、南非iThemba实验室等单位开展土壤污染与修复机制合作研究。

长期从事污染重金属土壤界面过程与植物修复研究，系统地进行了污染区重金属污染特征、生物（植物、土壤动物与微生物）效应，污染源识别；探明了植物超积累镉及其解毒机制，研发镉超积累植物吸取修复技术，建立了植物修复与光伏发电的“农光互补技术”、植物吸取-低积累水稻轮作修复锌镉污染土壤的原理与技术，探明了修复植物安全处置及资源化利用原理；探明了超积累/积累植物连续吸取修复过程中土壤颗粒表面及土-植界面重金属有效性及稳定性同位素变化特征及机制；有机络合强化调控对重金属积累植物修复效率的影响、机理及环境风险，养分调控对修复植物生长和修复效率的增强作用；合作开展了镉锌超积累植物伴矿景天耐受和超积累镉的分子机制。污染土壤修复技术已在浙江、湖南、湖北、江苏、贵州、广东、云南、四川等地进行规模化示范，效果显著。

已发表论文400篇（其中SCI论文200篇），申请发明专利10项（已获授权7项），获省部级奖励3项。

1.2012年江苏省科学技术奖（自然科学研究类）二等奖，奖项名称：“农田土壤复合污染特征、风险评估与生物修复原理”，排名第二；

2.2008年度国家环境保护科学技术奖一等奖，奖项名称：“受污染场地环境风险评价及修复技术规范研究”，第四完成人；

3.2014年度中国土壤学会科学技术奖一等奖，奖项名称：“土壤重金属污染化学与植物修复技术原理研究”，排名第一。

（一）期刊论文

1. Jiawen Zhou, Rebekah E. T. Moore, Mark Rehk?mper, Katharina Kreissig, Barry Coles, Yufang Sun, Zhu Li, Yongming Luo, Peter Christie, Longhua Wu*. 2023. Zinc supply affects cadmium uptake and translocation in the hyperaccumulator Sedum plumbizincicola as evidenced by isotope fractionation. Environmental Science & Technology, 57:5891-5902

2. Zhu Li, Xi Sun, Jiawen Zhou, Longhua Wu*, De Bi, Jie Zhao, Renfeng Zhu, Peter Christie. 2023. Sustainable phytoextraction of metal-polluted agricultural land used for commercial photovoltaic power generation. Journal of Cleaner Production, 391: 136093

3. Jiawen Zhou, Zhu Li, Xingchao Zhang, Huimin Yu, Longhua Wu*, Fang Huang*, Yongming Luo, Peter Christie. 2022. Zinc uptake and replenishment mechanisms during repeated phytoextraction using Sedum plumbizincicola revealed by stable isotope fractionation. Science of the Total Environment, 806: 151306

4. Yabing Zhang, Zhu Li, Xin Ke, Longhua Wu*, Peter Christie. 2022. Multigenerational exposure of the collembolan Folsomia candida to soil metals: Adaption to metal stress in soils polluted over the long term. Environmental Pollution, 292: 118242

5. Simin Li, Jin Li, Zhu Li, Xin Ke, Longhua Wu*, Peter Christie. 2021. Toxic effects of norfloxacin in soil on fed and unfed Folsomia candida (Isotomidae: Collembola) and on gut and soil microbiota. Science of the Total Environment, 788: 147793

6. Zhu Li, Ying Ding, Xin Ke, Longhua Wu, Peter Christie. 2021. Enhancement by soil micro-arthropods of phytoextraction of metal-contaminated soils using a hyperaccumulator plant species. Plant Soil, 464: 335–346

7. Tingting Mu, Tong Zhou, Zhu Li, Pengjie Hu, Yongming Luo, Peter Christie, Longhua Wu. 2020. Prediction models for rice cadmium accumulation in Chinese paddy fields and the implications in deducing soil thresholds based on food safety standards. Environmental Pollution, 258: 113879

8. Jiawen Zhou, Zhu Li, Mengshu Liu, Huimin Yu, Longhua Wu, Fang Huang, Yongming Luo, Peter Christie. 2020. Cadmium isotopic fractionation in the soil?plant system during repeated phytoextraction with a cadmium hyperaccumulating plant species. Environmental Science & Technology, 54: 13598?13609

9. Xi Sun, Li Zhu, Longhua Wu, Peter Christie, Yongming Luo, Dario A. Fornara. 2019. Root-induced soil acidification and cadmium mobilization in the rhizosphere of Sedum plumbizincicola: evidence from a high-resolution imaging study. Plant Soil, 436:267–282

10. Jiawen Zhou, Longhua Wu, Tong Zhou, Zhu Li, Xiaoyan Sun, Yongming Luo, Peter Christie. 2019. Comparing chemical extraction and a piecewise function with diffusive gradients in thin films for accurate estimation of soil zinc bioavailability to Sedum plumbizincicola. European Journal of Soil Science, 70: 1141–1152

11. LonghuaWu, Jiawen Zhou, Tong Zhou, Zhu Li, Jinping Jiang, Dong Zhu, Jinyu Hou, Zhaoyang Wang, Yongming Luo, Peter Christie. 2018. Estimating cadmium availability to the hyperaccumulator Sedum plumbizincicola in a wide range of soil types using a piecewise function. Science of the Total Environment, 637-638: 1342-1350

12. LonghuaWu, Lu Yang, Zhaoyang Wang, Miaomiao Cheng, Zhu Li, Wuxing Liu, Tingting Ma, Peter Christie, Yongming Luo. 2018. Uptake of silver by brown rice and wheat in soils repeatedly amended with biosolids. Science of the Total Environment, 612: 94-102

13. Tong Zhou, Longhua Wu, Yongming Luo, Peter Christie. 2018. Effects of organic matter fraction and compositional changes on distribution of cadmium and zinc in long-term polluted paddy soils. Environmental Pollution, 232: 514-522

14. Jintian Li, Hanumanth Kumar Gurajala, Longhua Wu, Antony van der Ent, Rongliang Qiu, Alan J. M. Baker, Yetao Tang, Xiaoe Yang, Wen-sheng Shu. 2018. Hyperaccumulator plants from china: a synthesis of the current state of knowledge. Environmental Science and Technology, 52(21): 11980-11994

15. Jinyu Hou, Wuxing Liu, Longhua Wu, Pengjie Hu, Tingting Ma, Yongming Luo, Peter Christie. 2017. Modulation of the efficiency of trace metal phytoremediation by Sedum plumbizincicola by microbial community structure and function. Plant Soil, 421: 285-299

16. Dong Zhu, Xin Ke, Longhua Wu, Yujuan Huang, Peter Christie, Yongming Luo. 2017. Refinement of methodology for cadmium determination in soil micro-arthropod tissues. Pedosphere, 27(3): 491-501

17. Dong Zhu, Xin Ke, Longhua Wu, Peter Christie, Yongming Luo. 2016. Biological transfer of dietary cadmium in relation to nitrogen transfer and 15N fractionation in a soil collembolan-predatory mite food chain. Soil Biology & Biochemistry, 101: 207-216

18. Zhu Li, Mingyun Jia, Longhua Wu, Peter Christie, Yongming Luo. 2016. Changes in metal availability, desorption kinetics and speciation in contaminated soils during repeated phytoextraction with the Zn/Cd hyperaccumulator Sedum plumbizincicola. Environmental Pollution, 209: 123-131

19. Zhu Li, Longhua Wu*, Hao Zhang, Yongming Luo, Peter Christie. 2015. Effects of soil drying and wetting-drying cycles on soil heavy metal availability and their relationship to dissolved organic matter. Journal of Soils and Sediments, 15: 1510-1519

20. Kai Luo, Tingting Ma, Hongyan Liu, Longhua Wu*, Jing Ren, Fengjiao Nai, Rui Li, Like Chen, Yongming Luo, Peter Christie. 2015. Efficiency of repeated phytoextraction of cadmium and zinc from an agricultural soil contaminated with sewage sludge. International Journal of Phytoremediation, 17: 575-582

21. Pengjie Hu, Yaodong Wang, Wojciech Józef Przyby?owicz, Zhu Li, Alban Barnabas, Longhua Wu*, Yongming Luo, Jolanta Mesjasz-Przybylowicz. 2015. Elemental distribution by cryo-micro-PIXE in the zinc and cadmium hyperaccumulator Sedum plumbizincicola grown naturally. Plant and Soil, 388: 267-282

22. Daoxu Zhong, Zhaoping Zhong, Longhua Wu*, Xue Hui, Song Zuwei, Yongming Luo. 2015. Thermal characteristics and fate of heavy metals during thermal treatment of Sedum plumbizincicola, a zinc and cadmium hyperaccumulator. Fuel Processing Technology, 131: 125-132

23. Suteera Arnamwong, Longhua Wu*, Pengjie Hu, Cheng Yuan, Paitip Thiravetyan, Yongming Luo, Peter Christie. 2015. Phytoextraction of cadmium and zinc by Sedum plumbizincicola using different nitrogen fertilizers, a nitrification inhibitor, and a urease inhibitor. International Journal of Phytoremediation, 17: 382-390

24. Zhu Li, Longhua Wu*, Yongming Luo, Peter Christie. 2014. Dynamics of plant metal uptake and metal changes in whole soil and soil particle fractions during repeated phytoextraction. Plant and Soil, 374: 857-869

25. Zhu Li, Longhua Wu*, Yongming Luo, Hao Zhang, Peter Christie. 2014. Repeated phytoextraction of four metal-contaminated soils using the cadmium/zinc hyperaccumulator Sedum plumbizincicola. Environmental Pollution, 189: 176-183

26. Pengjie Hu, Bingfan Yang, Changxun Dong, Like Chen, Xueying Cao, Jie Zhao, Longhua Wu*, Yongming Luo, Peter Christie. 2014. Assessment of EDTA heap leaching of an agricultural soil highly contaminated with heavy metals. Chemosphere, 117: 532-537

27. Longhua Wu, Daoxu Zhong, Yingzhe Du, Shengyong Lu, Dengqiang Fu, Zhu Li, Xiaodong Li, Yong Chi, Yongming Luo, Jianhua Yan. 2013. Emission and control characteristics for incineration of Sedum plumbizincicola biomass in a laboratory-scale entrained flow tube furnace. International Journal of Phytoremediation, 15(3): 219-231

28. Longhua Wu, Yunjun Liu, Shoubiao Zhou, Fenggen Guo, De Bi, Xinhu Guo, Alan JM Baker, J Andrew C Smith and Yongming Luo. 2013. Sedum plumbizincicola X.H. Guo et S.B. Zhou ex L.H. Wu (Crassulaceae): a new species from Zhejiang Province, China. Plant Systematics and Evolution, 299(3): 487-498

29. Pengjie Hu, Zhu Li, Cheng Yuan, Younan Ouyang, Liqiang Zhou, Jiexue Huang, Yujuan Huang, Yongming Luo, Peter Christie, Longhua Wu*. 2013. Effect of water management on cadmium and arsenic accumulation by rice (Oryza sativa L.) with different metal accumulation capacities. Journal of Soils and Sediments, 13(5): 916-924

30. Zhu Li, Longhua Wu*, Pengjie Hu, Yongming Luo, Peter Christie. 2013. Copper changes the yield and cadmium/zinc accumulation and cellular distribution in the cadmium/zinc hyperaccumulator Sedum plumbizincicola. Journal of Hazardous Materials, 261: 332-341

31. Shengyong Lu, Yingzhe Du, Daoxu Zhong, Bing Zhao, Xiaodong Li, Mengxia Xu, Zhu Li, Yongming Luo, Jianhua Yan, Longhua Wu*. 2012. Comparison of trace element emissions from thermal treatments of heavy metal hyperaccumulators. Environmental Science & Technology, 46(9): 5025-5031

32. Longhua Wu, Zhu Li, Ikuko Akahane, Ling Liu, Cunliang Han, Tomoyuki Makino, Yongming Luo, Peter Christie. 2012. Effects of organic amendments Cd, Zn and Cu bioavailability in soil with repeated phytoextraction by Sedum plumbizincicola. International Journal of Phytoremediation, 14: 1024-1038

33. Longhua Wu, Changyin Tan, Ling Liu, Ping Zhu, Chang Peng, Yongming Luo, Peter Christie. 2012. Cadmium bioavailability in surface soils receiving long-term applications of inorganic fertilizers and pig manures. Geoderma, 173-174: 224-230

34. Ling Liu, Longhua Wu*, Na Li, Yongming Luo, Siliang Li, Zhu Li, Cunliang Han, Yugen Jiang, Peter Christie. 2011. Rhizosphere concentrations of zinc and cadmium in a metal contaminated soil after repeated phytoextraction by Sedum plumbizincicola. International Journal of Phytoremediation, 13(8): 750-764

35. Jinping Jiang, Longhua Wu*, Na Li, Yongming Luo, Ling Liu, Qiguo Zhao, Lei Zhang, Peter Christie. 2010. Effects of multiple heavy metal contamination and repeated phytoextraction by Sedum plumbizincicola on soil microbial properties. European Journal of Soil Biology, 46: 18-26

36. Changbo Zhang, Longhua Wu, Yongming Luo, Haibo Zhang and Peter Christie. 2008. Identifying sources of soil inorganic pollutants on a regional scale using a multivariate statistical approach: Role of pollutant migration and soil physicochemical properties. Environmental Pollution, 151: 470-476

37. Longhua Wu, Xiaofeng Sun, Yongming Luo, Xuerong Xing and Peter Christie. 2007. Influence of [s, s]-EDDS on contaminated soil for enhanced phytoextraction of copper and zinc by Elsholtzia splendens from metal-contaminated soil. International Journal of Phytoremediation, 9(3): 207-225

38. Xiaofeng Sun, Longhua Wu and Yongming Luo. 2006. Determination of ethylenediaminedisuccinic acid in soil and plant using reversed phase high performance liquid chromatography. Chinese Journal of Analytical Chemistry, 34(10): 1375-1378

39. Gaoyi Weng, Longhua Wu, Ziqiang Wang, Yongming Luo and Peter Christie. 2005. Growth and metal uptake of copper treatments on selected Elsholtzia plants. Environment International, 31: 880-884

40. Longhua Wu, Yongming Luo, Xuerong Xing and Peter Christie. 2004. EDTA-enhanced phytoremediation of heavy metal contaminated soil and associated environmental risk. Agriculture, Ecosystems & Environment, 102(3): 307-318

41. Longhua Wu, Yongming Luo, Peter Christie and Minghong Wong. 2003. Effects of EDTA and low molecular weight organic acids on soil solution properties of a heavy metal polluted soil. Chemosphere, 50(6): 819-822

（二）出版的专著

1. 吴龙华等著. 《图说土壤污染与治理》. 科学出版社，2022

2. 吴龙华等著. 《伴矿景天的栽培和修复原理与应用》. 科学出版社，2021

3. 骆永明、吴龙华等著. 《镉锌污染土壤的超积累植物修复研究》. 科学出版社，2015

1.国家自然科学基金面上项目，42377022，滇东高背景区主要成土因素对镉迁移富集的影响及机制，2024-2027年，49万元，主持；

2.国家自然科学基金-云南联合基金重点项目，U2002210，地质高背景及人为污染土壤重金属迁移转化规律与阻控机理研究，2021-2024年，223万元，主持，进行中；

3.国家自然科学基金重大项目课题，41991334，耕地土壤复合污染物的根际生态网络转化机制及协同修复，2020-2024年，70万元，项目骨干，进行中；

4.生态环境部重金属污染治理项目，铜陵市义安区污染耕地土壤治理与修复示范，2022-2023年，2589.73万元，参与，进行中；

5.国家重点研发计划“场地土壤污染成因与治理技术”重点专项项目，2018YFC1802600，西南金属采选场地及周边土壤污染防控与治理技术研发与集成示范，2018-2022年，2323万元，主持，已完成；

6.环保部农田土壤污染修复试点项目，云南省怒江州兰坪县耕地土壤污染治理与修复项目（一标），2017-2019年，255.88万元，主持，已完成；

7.环保部农田土壤污染修复试点项目，云南省怒江州兰坪县耕地土壤污染治理与修复项目（二标），2017-2019年，1009.48万元，主持，已完成；

8.中科院科技服务（STS）项目，支持我国土壤污染防治的关注污染物环境基准研究，2017-2018年，500万元，主持，已完成；

9.国家自然科学基金杰出青年基金项目，41325003，土壤重金属污染与植物修复，2014-2017年，320万元，主持，已完成；

10.环境863计划重大项目课题，2012AA06A204，农业种植园区肥料与农药污染土壤修复技术及示范，2012-2015年，844万元，主持，已完成；

11.农业863计划项目课题，2012AA101402，重金属中低污染土壤的植物-化学联合修复技术研究，2012-2015年，250万元，子课题主持，已完成。